Dec 28, 2020 | Blog, Michigan Medical Marhuana Regulation
Municipal reforms
First a brief look at the history of medical marijuana and legalization thanks to Wikipedia
Prior to statewide legalization, many cities in Michigan decriminalized cannabis or made enforcement of cannabis laws the lowest priority. Among the cities to enact such reforms were: Ann Arbor (1972), Kalamazoo (2012), Detroit (2012), Flint (2012), Grand Rapids (2012), Ypsilanti (2012), Ferndale (2013), Jackson (2013), Lansing (2013), Hazel Park (2014), Oak Park (2014), Berkley (2014), Huntington Woods (2014), Mount Pleasant (2014), Pleasant Ridge (2014), Port Huron (2014), Saginaw (2014), East Lansing (2015), Keego Harbor (2015), and Portage (2015).[2]
Ann Arbor
Main article: Cannabis laws in Ann Arbor, Michigan
Since the 1970s the college town of Ann Arbor has enacted some of the most lenient laws on cannabis possession in the United States. These include a 1972 city council ordinance, a 1974 voter referendum making possession of small amounts a civil infraction subject to a small fine, and a 2004 referendum on the medical use of cannabis. Since state law took precedence over municipal law, the far-stricter state cannabis laws were still enforced on University of Michigan property.
Medical legalization (2008)
Main article: Michigan Compassionate Care Initiative
In November 2008, the Michigan Compassionate Care Initiative (appearing on the ballot as Proposal 1) was approved by Michigan voters.[3] The measure allowed patients with a physician’s recommendation to possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis for treatment of certain qualifying medical conditions.[4] Although it did not explicitly allow dispensaries to operate,[5] it did allow patients or their caregivers to cultivate up to 12 cannabis plants.[4] The measure faced opposition from law enforcement officials and drug czar John P. Walters,[6] but it was ultimately approved by a 63–37 margin, making Michigan the 13th state to legalize medical use and the first Midwestern state to do so.[7]
In February 2013, the Supreme Court of Michigan ruled that the 2008 initiative did not allow for the operation of medical cannabis dispensaries in the state. An estimated 75 to 100 dispensaries were operating under this legal gray area at the time.[8]
In September 2016, Gov. Rick Snyder signed a package of bills that among other reforms: (a) allowed the operation and regulation of medical cannabis dispensaries; (b) set a taxation rate of 3% on medical cannabis; and (c) allowed the use of non-smokable forms such as topicals and edibles.[9][10][11]
Recreational legalization (2018)
Main article: Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act
In November 2017, legalization proponents submitted 365,000 signatures to put a cannabis legalization measure on the 2018 ballot.[12] In April 2018, it was certified that supporters had turned in the requisite number of valid signatures.[13] In June 2018, state lawmakers declined the option to pass the measure themselves, sending it to the November ballot.[14] On November 6, 2018, Michigan voters approved Proposal 1 by a 56–44 margin, making Michigan the 10th state (and first in the Midwest) to legalize cannabis for recreational use.[15]
The Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act allows persons age 21 and over to possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis in public, up to 10 ounces at home, and cultivate up to 12 plants at home.[16] It also sets up a system for the state-licensed cultivation and distribution of cannabis, with sales subject to a 10% excise tax (in addition to the state’s 6% sales tax).[15] The law went into effect on December 6, 2018,[17] and the first dispensaries opened to the public on December 1, 2019.[18]
Source for above information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabis_in_Michigan
Court Cases During The Early Medical Marijuana Years That Helped Shape The Current Laws in Michigan
or…. Victims of The System.
Michigan COA and MSC Cases:
Important Court Cases in Marijuana
People-v-Adams-282638..pdf
People-v-Agro-305725.pdf
People-v-Agro-320927.pdf
People-v-Allen-324710.pdf
People-v-Alzehery-335632.pdf
People-v-Amsdill-334572.OPN_.pdf
People-v-Amsdill-Sochacki-317875.pdf
People-v-Anderson-300641-concurring.pdf
People-v-Anderson-300641-on-Remand.pdf
People-v-Anderson-300641.pdf
People-v-Auernhammer-322800.pdf
People-v-Barash-324545.pdf
People-v-Bendele-334677.pdf
People-v-Blesch-314646.pdf
People-v-Blesch-concur-in-part-dissent-in-part-314646.pdf
People-v-Bosca-317633.pdf
People-v-Brown-303371.pdf
People-v-Bylsma-302762.pdf
People-v-Bylsma-Overholt-317904.pdf
People-v-Bylsma-S144120.pdf
People-v-Campbell-291345.pdf
People-v-Carlton-321630.pdf
People-v-Carlton-concurrence-dissent-321630.pdf
People-v-Carroll-297541.pdf
People-v-Carruthers-309987.pdf
People-v-Carruthers-319991.pdf
People-v-Christner-309076.pdf
People-v-Cook-MSC-155570-order-granting-leave-in-COA-336467.pdf
People-v-Danto-et-al-302986.pdf
People-v-Dehko-305041.pdf
People-v-Donaghy-322677.pdf
People-v-Feezel-S138031.pdf
People-v-Ferguson-326709-326725.pdf
People-v-France-309822.pdf
People-v-Frederick-323642.pdf
People-v-Frederick-VanDoorne-MSC-153115.pdf
People-v-Gebhardt-306516.pdf
People-v-Gillette-334099.pdf
People-v-Gonzalez-327859.pdf
People-v-Goodwin-320591.pdf
People-v-Grant-316487.pdf
People-v-Green-308133.pdf
People-v-Hannan-329579.pdf
People-v-Hartwick-312308.pdf
People-v-Hartwick-332391.pdf
People-v-Hartwick-and-Tuttle-S148444.pdf
People-v-Heminger-316959.pdf
People-v-Hensley-331089.pdf
People-v-Hinzman-308909.pdf
People-v-Hinzman-309351.pdf
People-v-Howard-312267.pdf
People-v-Jackson-331074.pdf
People-v-Jaszczolt-S155377.pdf
People-v-Johnson-326504.pdf
People-v-Johnson-et-al-308104L.pdf
People-v-Jones-312065.pdf
People-v-Keller-304022.pdf
People-v-Kiel-301427.pdf
People-v-King-294682.pdf
People-v-Kocevar-329150.pdf
People-v-Kocevar-dissent-329150.pdf
People-v-Kolanek-295125.pdf
People-v-Kolanek-S142695.pdf
People-v-Koon-301443.pdf
People-v-Koon-S145259.pdf
People-v-Latz-328274.pdf
People-v-Lee-307318.pdf
People-v-Leonard-313345.pdf
People-v-Lewis-3173177.pdf
People-v-Lewis-330107.pdf
People-v-Lois-Butler-Jackson-315591.pdf
People-v-Lois-Butler-Jackson-concurring-315591.pdf
People-v-Lois-Butler-Jackson-partial-dissent-and-concurring-.pdf
People-v-Macleod-326950.pdf
People-v-Magyari-327798..pdf
People-v-Malik-293397.pdf
People-v-Manuel-331408.pdf
People-v-Mazur-317447.pdf
People-v-Mazur-S149290.pdf
People-v-McCleese-307079.pdf
People-v-Mendoza-328109.pdf
People-v-Miller-322555.pdf
People-v-Misko-323885.pdf
People-v-Moran-336847.pdf
People-v-Nicholson-306496.pdf
People-v-OConnor-312843.pdf
People-v-Olger-309559.pdf
People-v-Orlando-303644.pdf
People-v-Ousley-330502.pdf
People-v-Peters-288219.pdf
People-v-Placencia-321585.pdf
People-v-Pointer-302795-October-11-2012.pdf
People-v-Pointer-on-remand-302795-October-1-2013.pdf
People-v-Randall-318740.pdf
People-v-Redden-295809-concurring-opinion.pdf
People-v-Redden-295809.pdf
People-v-Reed-296686.pdf
People-v-Reed-Shaw-333118-333119.pdf
People-v-Rivera-Stackpoole-307315.pdf
People-v-Rocafort-321804-on-remand.pdf
People-v-Rocafort-321804.pdf
People-v-Rocafort-dissent-321804.pdf
People-v-Rocafort-dissent-on-remand-321804.pdf
People-v-Rocafort-S153254.pdf
People-v-Rose-326206.pdf
People-v-Rose-331021.pdf
People-v-Salerno-307087.pdf
People-v-Selman-333484.pdf
People-v-Sherwood-321558.pdf
People-v-Slack-334583.pdf
People-v-Sommer-319184.pdf
People-v-Spencer-304422.pdf
People-v-Spencer-concurring-opinion-304422.pdf
People-v-Tackman-et.-al.-330654.pdf
People-v-Trzos-334666.pdf
People-v-Tuttle-312364.pdf
People-v-Vanderbutts-299347.pdf
People-v-VanSickle-309555.pdf
People-v-Ventura-327289.pdf
People-v-Walburg-295497.pdf
People-v-Watkins-301771.pdf
People-v-Watkins-302558.pdf
People-v-Witt-332940.pdf
People-v-Zaid-320197.pdf
Roe-v-Bloomfield-Township-308906.pdf
State-of-Michigan-v-McQueen-S143824.pdf
State-of-Michigan-v-McQueen-Taylor-and-Compassionate-Apothe.pdf
Ter-Beek-v-Wyoming-306240.pdf
Ter-Beek-v-Wyoming-S145816.pdf
US-v-McIntosh-et.-al.-15-10117.pdf
US-v-Neece-FBEH005C-EDMI.pdf
York-v-Miller-335344.pdf
Public Acts modifying the MMMA:
2012-PA-0460.pdf
2012-PA-0512.pdf
2012-PA-0514.pdf
2015-HNB-4629.pdf
2015-SCB-0072.pdf
2015-SFA-0141-E.pdf
2015-SNB-0072.pdf
2015-SNB-0141.pdf
2016-PA-0281.pdf
2016-PA-0282.pdf
2016-PA-0283.pdf
2016-PA-350.pdf
Many things have changed and Marijuana legalization was voted by the people of Michigan in 2018.
For Current information go to the Marijuana Regulatory Agency (MRA) website
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DISCLAIMER
This post may contain re-posted content, opinions, comments, ads, third party posts, outdated information, posts from disgruntled persons, posts from those with agendas and general internet BS. Therefore…Before you believe anything on the internet regarding anything – do your research on Official Government and State Sites, Call the Michigan State Police, Check the State Attorney General Website and Consult an Attorney – Use Your Brain.
May 2, 2019 | Michigan Medical Marhuana Regulation, News
May 2, 2019 – As of April 30, 2019, the Marijuana Regulatory Agency (MRA) was established via Governor Whitmer’s Executive Order 2019-7. Over the next several weeks, the MRA, led by Executive Director Andrew Brisbo, will be implementing new practices to streamline the application process and ensure access to safe marijuana products.
Earlier this week, the Court of Claims issued several orders relative to the operation of unlicensed facilities and access to caregiver product. The MRA has reviewed the orders and is evaluating whether any further legal action is appropriate.
The agency will be reviewing applications for those that paid an application fee but never submitted a complete application and therefore never had it considered by the Medical Marihuana Licensing Board. This review will include applicants that never responded to notices of deficiency and/or failed to provide supplemental applications for owners, as required by the administrative rules. The MRA will swiftly provide these applicants – and others similarly situated – an approval or denial of their application.
As to caregiver product, until further notice, the MRA will not take disciplinary action against a licensee in the circumstances provided for in the Medical Marihuana Licensing Board’s March 21, 2019 resolution. The full resolution is available here.
Below is a summary of the provisions of the resolution regarding caregiver product that will remain in effect until the MRA publishes an advisory bulletin on this issue.
Licensed Provisioning Centers
- Licensees may obtain marijuana products only from a licensed grower or licensed processor.
- Licensees must obtain patient consent on a form provided by the MRA prior to selling any marijuana products obtained from a caregiver on or before April 30, 2019 that have not been tested in full compliance with the law and administrative rules.
- Licensees must enter all inventory into the statewide monitoring system immediately upon receipt.
- Licensees, before any sale or transfer, must verify – and confirm with government issued photo identification – with the statewide monitoring system that a patient or primary caregiver holds a valid registry identification card.
- Licensees must enter all sales in the statewide monitoring system and must determine sales will not exceed daily purchasing limits.
- Licensees must notify the MRA within one business day of becoming aware of any adverse reaction to a marijuana product sold or transferred.
Licensed Growers and Licensed Processors:
- Licensees may obtain marijuana products from caregivers.
- Licensees must enter all inventory into the statewide monitoring system immediately upon receipt.
- Licensees may only transfer marijuana products that have been tested in full compliance with the law and administrative rules.
- Licensees must tag or package all inventory that has been identified in the statewide monitoring system.
- Licensees must transfer marijuana products by means of a secure transporter, except where exempted under law.
- Licensees must notify the MRA within one business day of becoming aware of any adverse reaction to a marijuana product sold or transferred.
Aug 2, 2018 | Blog, LARA-MMFLA Info, Michigan Medical Marhuana Regulation
LARA-MMFLA Update-Per Rule 40, Section 2(a) of the Emergency Rules, a licensed provisioning center may sell or transfer marihuana product to a visiting qualifying patient if all of the following are met:
Update-The licensee verifies that the visiting qualifying patient has a valid unexpired medical marihuana registry card or its equivalent issued in another state, district, territory, commonwealth, or insular possession of the United States that allows the medical use of marihuana.
The licensee confirms that the visiting qualifying patient presented his or her valid driver license or government-issued identification card that bears a photographic image of the visiting qualifying patient.
All provisioning centers within the State of Michigan that are currently operating temporarily with local approval are advised that no patient identification (ID) cards are being issued by the state of Ohio’s Medical Marijuana Control Program (MMCP) at this time. LARA-BMMR has been informed that the State of Ohio Board of Pharmacy will not be issuing valid Ohio patient registry cards until September 2018. Any patient ID card presented from the state of Ohio to a provisioning center in Michigan before September 2018 is considered invalid and constitutes a violation of Rule 40 Section 2(a) of the MMFLA Emergency Rules.
Based on the available data, the following states are currently issuing medical marihuana cards
or registration certifications to patients:
• Alaska
• Arizona
• California
• Colorado
• Connecticut
• Delaware
• Florida
• Hawaii
• Illinois
• Maine
• Maryland
• Massachusetts
• Minnesota
• Montana
• Nevada
• New Hampshire
• New Jersey
• New Mexico
• New York
• Ohio#
• Oregon
• Pennsylvania
• Rhode Island
• Vermont
• Washington
• Washington DC
• West Virginia*
# Has a medical marijuana program, but will not issue patient ID cards until September 2018.
* Has a medical marijuana program, but will not issue patient ID cards until July 1, 2019.
View official LARA release HERE
LARA Site Document
Aug 1, 2018 | Blog, LARA-MMFLA Info, Michigan Medical Marhuana Regulation
Marihuana Grower License
In Michigan a Marihuana Grower is licensed to cultivate, dry, trim, or cure and package marihuana for sale to a processor or provisioning center. A Grower cannot be a registered primary caregiver.
The 3 levels of a Growers’ license is based on the amount of marihuana product grown.
- Class A – 500 plants
- Class B – 1,000 plants
- Class C – 1,500 plants
Marihuana Grower License Requirements
- Applicant, and each investor in the grower, must not have an interest in a secure transporter or safety compliance facility.
- Must employ an individual with a minimum of 2 years’ experience as a caregiver (This restriction ends after December 31, 2021)
- The licensee must not be an active caregiver and must not employ an active caregiver.
- Cultivation must occur in industrial or agricultural zoned areas, or in unzoned areas that meet local ordinance requirements.
How is your plant count determined as it affects your growing limits as a Class A, B, C Grower Licenses?
The MMFLA defines a plant as any living organism that produces its own food through photosynthesis and has observable root formation or is in growth material.
A licensee’s plant limit is based on the type of license issued. Any plant that meets this definition is counted toward the licensee’s plant count.
Can I hold a CPL license and a medical marihuana facility license?
There are no restrictions in the MMFLA that prevent a CPL holder from obtaining a medical marihuana facility license.
Jul 24, 2018 | Blog, LARA-MMFLA Info, Michigan Medical Marhuana Regulation
The hazards that may be present in the marihuana industry highlight the need for careful attention to safety and health at all facets of the businesses.
Not all items listed in this guide may be present at a medical marijuana facility. Conversely, there may be additional ones not listed on this guide that may be present. This guide is intended to provide a starting point for the identification and control of occupational safety and health hazards in this evolving industry.
Identifying and controlling workplace risk begins with an effective Safety and Health Management System.
Some Potential Safety and Health Hazards
- Carbon dioxide used to enrich growing environment.
- Chemicals used as plant nutrients.
- Chemicals used to clean and sanitize equipment.
- Chemicals used to extract essential oils from plant materials.
- Dusts from growing or processing environments.
- Noise from growing and processing equipment, i.e. generators or processing machinery.
- Air contaminants (e.g., carbon dioxide)
- Respiratory protection
- Fire suppression systems
- Labeling
- Employee training
Read the entire release here
Komorn Law has represented numerous clients through the legal chaos of starting up a business in the Michigan Medical Marihuana Industry.
Contact Us For More Information.
800-656-3557
Jul 19, 2018 | Blog, LARA-MMFLA Info, Michigan Medical Marhuana Regulation
LARA-MMFLA – ADVISORY BULLETIN
July 17, 2018
This advisory bulletin does not constitute legal advice and is subject to change. Licensees are encouraged to seek legal counsel to ensure their operations comply with the Medical Marihuana Facilities Licensing Act and associated
Emergency Rules.
30-Day Transition Period (Emergency Rule #20)
Emergency Rule 20 allows for a transition period of 30 calendar days during which marihuana product can be entered into the statewide monitoring system to ensure statewide tracking. These 30 days begin on the day a state operating license is issued to a licensee for the first time (the only exception is for additional licenses issued to the same license holder for a stacked license after a first license has already been issued).
Within those 30 days, a licensee shall:
- Comply with ALL testing requirements as prescribed by the act and rules, including moisture content, potency analysis, foreign matter inspection, microbial and mycotoxin screening, chemical residue, metals screening, residual solvents levels and water activity.
- Record all marihuana product in the statewide monitoring system and tag or package all inventory that has been identified in the statewide monitoring system.
The above requirements pertain to all marihuana and marihuana-infused products remaining in inventory at the time of licensure.
After the 30-calendar-day period, any marihuana product that has not been identified in the statewide system under these rules and the Medical Marihuana Facilities Licensing Act (MMFLA) is prohibited from being onsite at a marihuana facility.
A violation of this rule may result in sanctions and/or fines. At any time during this 30-calendar-day period, and thereafter, a marihuana facility is subject to inspection.
Additional information relating to the statewide monitoring system can be found in the This advisory bulletin does not constitute legal advice and is subject to change. Licensees are encouraged to seek legal counsel to ensure their operations comply with the Medical Marihuana Facilities Licensing Act and associated
Emergency Rules.
MMFLA Sections 501 and 502 provide that growers and processors must use a secure transporter to transport marihuana unless the facilities are within the same location and public roadways are not used.
Additionally, the MMFLA specifies that – prior to Dec. 31, 2018 – growers and processors have 30 days once their license is issued to transfer marihuana plants, seeds, and seedlings if they are lawfully possessed by an individual formerly registered as a primary caregiver who is an active employee of the grower or processor.
This 30-day period coincides with the 30-calendar-days given for licensees to enter items into the statewide monitoring system.
Read the full Release
Komorn Law has represented numerous clients through the legal chaos of starting up a business in the Michigan Medical Marihuana Industry.
Contact Us For More Information.
800-656-3557