Michigan Supreme Court and Court of Appeals Cases – Election Interference

Case Summary

In People v Burkman, defendants created a robocall targeting African American voters during the 2020 election. The call falsely warned that mail‑in voting would expose voters to law‑enforcement tracking, debt collection, and forced vaccinations. Prosecutors charged them with election interference under MCL 168.932. The Court of Appeals held that the charges could proceed.

Recorded Message

“Hi, this is Tamika Taylor from Project 1599, the civil rights organization founded by Jack Burkman and Jacob Wohl. Mail-in voting sounds great, but did you know that if you vote by mail your personal information will be part of a public database that will be used by police departments to track down old warrants and be used by credit card companies to collect outstanding debts? The [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)] is even pushing to use records from mail-in voting to track people for mandatory vaccines. Don’t be finessed into giving your private information to the man. Stay safe and beware of vote by mail.”

Background

Election‑interference laws protect voters from intimidation, deception, and coercion. While political speech is broadly protected, intentionally false statements about voting procedures fall outside First Amendment protection.

Lower and Higher Court Opinions

Defendants moved to quash the charges, arguing that the robocall was protected speech. The trial court disagreed.

The Court of Appeals affirmed, finding sufficient evidence that the statements were intentionally false, related to voting procedures, and aimed at deterring voting—placing them squarely within the statutory prohibition.

What’s at Stake

The case underscores the line between protected political messaging and criminal interference. It signals that courts will not tolerate targeted misinformation designed to suppress voting.

In Closing

People v Burkman reinforces Michigan’s commitment to safeguarding elections and clarifies that deceptive robocalls aimed at voter suppression can lead to criminal liability.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What made the robocall illegal?

A: Its intentionally false statements about voting procedures intended to deter voting.

 

Q: Was free speech a valid defense?

A: No. False statements about voting requirements are not protected.

 

Q: Why did the charges survive?

A: The prosecution presented evidence supporting each statutory element.

 

Q: Does intent matter?

A: Yes. The statements must be intentionally false and aimed at influencing voting.

 

Q: Who was targeted?

A: African American voters, according to the allegations.

 

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